If you’re looking for a new clean air purifier for your
home, chances are you’ve come across the term HEPA. HEPA stands for
high-efficiency particulate air and refers to an air filter that uses a mat of
arranged fibres to filter out harmful air pollutants. The HEPA designation is
applied very carefully to air filters. A filter must attain certain efficiency
standards in order to receive the HEPA designation.This article explains how
HEPA filters work and how to select clean air purifiers that use HEPA
filtration methods.
How HEPA Filters Work
Although clean air purifiers use a variety of filtration
methods, HEPA filters are considered some of the best. This is because HEPA air
filters must filter out 99.97 percent of all particles larger than 0.3 microns.
Some HEPA air filters are able to filter out even smaller particles, such as
the Blueair series of clean air purifiers, which are able remove particles as small as 0.1
microns from the air.
HEPA filters are composed of a mat of randomly arranged
fibers (usually fiberglass) that trap airborne pollutants when they pass
through. Some of the most common pollutants traped are pollen, dust, pet dander
and mold, thus making these filters particularly helpful for allergy sufferers.
However, as these particles can be harmful when breathed in on a regular basis,
HEPA air filters are also used by health-conscious individuals who want to
breathe cleaner air.
Selecting the Best
HEPA Clean Air Purifiers
Although HEPA air filters are an effective way to purify
indoor air, their air purification capacity is limited when used by themselves.
For instance, some of the smallest air pollutants (such as viruses and
bacteria) can frequently get through a HEPA air filter. In response to these
concerns, companies such as Blue air developed air purifiers that use
multiple-filtration technologies.
Many Blue air units pass air through a 3-stage progressive filter to
ensure they remove virtually every pollutant, including viruses and bacteria.
Once air enters the unit, it passes through an ion chamber, which charges
airborne particles and traps them in filters. Blue air’s optional SmokeStop
Filters also provide an extra defence against odors from cigarette smoke or
volatile organic compounds (for example, chemicals from paint and plastic, and
chemically-produced fragrances).

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